Kamis, 08 Oktober 2009

Passive voice and Active voice

= PASSIVE VOICE AND ACTIVE VOICE=

Kalimat aktif merupakan kalimat yang subjek kalimatnya adalah pelaku sebuah tindakan, sedangkan kalimat pasif adalah kalimat yang subjeknya bukan pelaku suatu tindakan. Si subjek adalah si penerima akibat dari sebuah tindakan.

Pattern :

Active : S + Verb (Kata Kerja) + Objek + etc

Passive : Objek + to be + Verb 3 (Kata Kerja Bentuk III) ( + by subjek) + etc

To be in use :

  1. Present : is, am, are
  2. Past : was, were
  3. Perfect : been (in top have, has, atau had)
  4. Future : be (after modals)
  5. Continuous : being
example sentence using passive and active voice :

  1. sinta drink a water (active)
  2. A water drunk by sinta (Passive)
  1. sinta drunk (active)
  2. A water was drunk by sinta (passive)
  1. sinta has drunk (active)
  2. a water has been drunk by sinta (passive)
  1. sinta will drunk (active)
  2. A water will be drunk by sinta (passive)
  1. sinta is drinking (active)
  2. A water is being drunk by sinta (passive)
  1. sinta can drink a water (active)
  2. A water can be drunk by sinta (passive)
saya hanya dapat menerangkan sebagian kecil dari passive and active voice, semoga bisa sedikit membantu.

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